the heat shield is made of some kind of metal... don't know if its steel or whatever, if you goto supercheap auto they sell them right next to the pod filter section. I don't think there is a K&N panel filter for that e46 compact, cos after the mechanic took the airbox out, I just realised that the original filter is a little round one... kind of look like the ones you can find in an old cab. engine, only alot smaller. I suppose when some people do little mod. on their cars, its more for the personal enjoyment more than performance, to be honest just by changing filters and mufflers how much more horses(or horse) you would gain?